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Acquisition of Emmanuel Levy's Crucifixion, 1942 by the Ben Uri Gallery.
Ben
Uri Gallery, The London Jewish Museum of Art, is delighted
to announce the acquisition of an important painting
by the artist Emmanuel Levy. This unique work represents
a significant addition to the Ben Uri Permanent Collection
and an important moment of protest in Anglo-Jewish art
against the reluctance of Britain to recognise and act
against the tragedy of the Holocaust taking place in
mainland Europe.
Painted at the heart of the Second World War, the work
depicts Christ on the cross with the word ‘Jude’ (‘Jew’)
written in blood red above his head. Row upon row of
white crosses stretch into the distance over the landscape
beneath the cross, echoing the Crucifixion itself. Levy
powerfully combines Jewish and Christian iconography
in Crucifixion: the white crosses mark Christian graves
and yet Christ himself is draped in a Jewish prayer
shawl and tallit (phylacteries) are wrapped around his
left arm. The white crosses take on a complex double
meaning, therefore: traditional symbols of Christian
belief and ritual, they nevertheless evoke here the
millions of Jews who were dying in the Holocaust at
the time this work was painted. The clustering of the
crosses is a reproach on many levels, for it is the
predominantly Christian population of Britain to whom
Levy addresses his heartfelt protest.
Crucifixion represents a welcome continuation of a
series of major acquisitions that the Ben Uri has made
in recent years. The museum has focused its acquisitions
policy on important works by Anglo-Jewish artists, ranging
from Solomon J. Solomon to Mark Gertler and Jacob Epstein,
and Emmanuel Levy has always had a key place at the
core of the Ben Uri Permanent Collection: his Two Rabbis
with Scrolls of the Law is one of its most popular and
celebrated works.
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